Welcome, cik and puan!
The Riau Islands, a young province formed from the division of Riau Province, is adorned with 2,408 islands, both large and small. The iconic Barelang Bridge unites this island cluster, connecting Batam, Rempang, and Galang Islands in one sweeping arc of development and culture.
Strategically located on the eastern edge of Sumatra, the Riau Islands share maritime borders with several countries. This province lies in close proximity to Singapore, Vietnam, Malaysia, Cambodia, and the Philippines, existing in harmony with its neighbors.
Although the area is predominantly inhabited by the Malay ethnic group who speak the Malay language, it is also home to many other communities, including Javanese, Minangkabau, Chinese, Batak, Bugis, Arab, and Flores. The cultural arts of the Malays are a major attraction, with traditional dances such as Zapin, Joget Dangong, Jogi Melemang Mendu, and Makyong frequently showcased as expressions of identity.
The Riau Islands hold deeply rooted cultural values, where ceremonies and traditional practices are closely tied to nature. For instance, the Betobo ceremony involves communal collaboration in cultivating rice fields and farms, embodying the spirit of mutual cooperation. The Menumbai ritual, in which locals harvest honey from wild bees, is another cultural tradition still alive today. Traditional healing, known as Bedowo, remains an inherited wisdom passed down through generations. Even the act of opening agricultural land is marked by a specific ritual called Menetau.
The Riau Islands Pavilion at TMII presents a unique cultural experience. Its architecture features the Belah Bubung or Rabung house, an elevated stilt house that stands about two meters above the ground. Its striking roof resembles a shield, symbolizing protection and mystery. The color scheme of the house conveys hidden meanings: red for kinship, white for purity, blue for maritime strength, green for fertility, black for valor, and golden yellow for prosperity. Inside, the pavilion displays traditional garments, musical instruments, historical relics, and local crafts that illustrate the rich cultural heritage of the islands.
DID YOU KNOW?
Amidst the countless scattered islands, the Riau Islands also offer culinary treasures at an affordable price. Seafood lovers will find a wide variety of dishes throughout the region. Popular local favorites include Gonggong (sea snails), Mie Lendir (a savory noodle dish), Selais Asap (smoked catfish), Batam-style Otak-Otak (grilled fish cake), Tepung Gomak, Teh Obeng (iced tea with sugar), and many more exciting dishes to delight the palate.
