How do you say “welcome” in the local languages of Southeast Sulawesi? Don’t be surprised if you get different answers to it. Until now, there are 14 local languages still in use in this province that is known for the hospitality of its people. The community itself consists of various ethnic groups, including Tolaki, Buton, Mekongga, Muna, and Kaba Ena.
Its diversity, in the aspects of both culture and natural resources, is truly remarkable. In the rich land of Southeast Sulawesi, ironwood, miba, teak, and rattan thrive, while the land is blessed with nickel and asphalt. Its natural attractions are truly enchanting, with admirable destinations such as Nirwana Beach, Napabale, Batu Gong, the beautiful Toli-Toli area, Watumuhae tourist park, Moramo waterfall, Lapuko Beach, and Ulung Golaka hot springs.
The Southeast Sulawesi Pavilion at TMII will take visitors deeper into the cultures and traditions of the indigenous communities. The presence of the Sultan Buton Palace, known as Malige, delights the eyes with its grandeur. This building captures attention for not using fasteners or wood; each part seamlessly integrates and remains strong like typical buildings.
The first floor of Malige serves as the residence of the king and queen, equipped with a dining room, bedroom, and living room at the front. In these rooms, various cultural heritage costumes are displayed. Explore the past of Southeast Sulawesi through the exhibition of the grand attire of Sultan Buton and his queen, Raja Muna, kapitalao (war commander), Bonto Balano (prime minister), pasi attire (caretaker of heritage objects), and traditional attires from each district.
At the pavilion, you can also witness various traditional ceremonies, ranging from weddings, motasu or the ceremony for opening new fields, to various other ceremonies usually concluding with the Molulo dance. This dance is performed by men and women holding hands in a circle, synchronizing their dance styles and foot stomps according to the rhythm and dynamics of the music. The beauty of Southeast Sulawesi’s art creates a warm and joyful atmosphere.
DID YOU KNOW?
Wakatobi National Park in Southeast Sulawesi has been designated as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. Under the creeping sunlight that reaches the ocean floor, there are at least 750 out of the total 850 coral species in the world. No wonder, its coral reefs are sought after by explorers and researchers from all corners of the world.
